Abstract:Aiming at the correction of misunderstanding of Derrrida,the author suggests that study of Derrida should emphasis to a Sino?West comparative research. Regarding Buddhist thought as frame of reference,the author of the paper contrasts Derrida with Buddhist philosophy in aspects such as the relationship between nonexistence and existence,the condition of world’s existence,and language view.The paper holds that the difference between deconstruction and Buddhism should never be underestimated.Last but not least, the paper also tries to give a glimpse to the future of deconstruction beyond the death of Derrida.